10 Common Reasons Why Some Dog Breeds Are Often Returned To The Shelter (It’s Not Always Dog’s Fault)

Written By

Mathew Abraham

Updated on

Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

Adorable dogs near adopt me banner
freepik/Freepik

Bringing a dog home is supposed to be a forever thing—but sometimes, certain breeds end up back in shelters more than others. And honestly, it’s not always for the reasons you’d think. A lot of the time, it’s not even the dog’s fault. From mismatched energy to surprise vet bills, most of these returns could totally be avoided with a little more know-how and preparation. So, let’s break down some of the most common (and preventable) reasons dogs get returned, so everyone can find their perfect match.

1. High Energy Levels

Dog Burst of energy
freepik/Freepik

First off, breeds like Huskies and Border Collies have energy for days. They need tons of daily exercise, but a lot of people underestimate just how much commitment that really takes. When these dogs don’t get enough to do, they go wild—chewing, digging, barking—you name it. That’s when overwhelmed owners throw in the towel. But really, it’s just a bad fit. Matching your lifestyle to a dog’s energy level is key, especially if you’re more “Netflix and chill” than “hiking every morning with your pup.”

2. Too Much Shedding

brushing dogs fur
Yaroslav Shuraev/pexels

Next, let’s talk about fur. Breeds like Golden Retrievers and German Shepherds shed a lot. Some new owners don’t realize they’re signing up for a daily brushing routine and fur on every single thing they own—clothes, couches, car seats, you name it. And when the shedding feels overwhelming—or triggers allergies—some dogs get returned. But hey, shedding isn’t a surprise if you do a little research first. Knowing what you’re getting into grooming-wise can save everyone a lot of stress and disappointment later.

3. Size Mismatch

Great Dane in Lap
vladgrinch/Reddit

Then there’s the whole “oops, I didn’t know you’d get that big” situation. Puppies like Great Danes or Mastiffs start out small and cute, but they grow—fast and large. Suddenly that lap dog isn’t fitting on your couch, and daily walks feel more like wrestling matches than relaxing strolls. If the space (or strength) isn’t there to handle it, some owners feel like they have no choice but to give the dog up. Honestly, a little research really goes a long way and can avoid future regrets or surprises.

4. Unmet Training Needs

dog getting professional training
Blue Bird/Pexels

Also, some breeds just need more direction and constant mental challenges. Dogs like Belgian Malinois or Jack Russells are crazy smart—and they need something to do. Without proper training and mental stimulation, they can get super rowdy or even a bit aggressive. It’s not that they’re “bad” dogs—they’re just bored and frustrated with their environment. When owners don’t keep up with training, things go downhill fast. These pups thrive with structure, so setting up a training routine early on makes all the difference in long-term success.

5. Separation Anxiety

Sad Dog
8dda/123rf

Let’s not forget the clingy types. Breeds like Cocker Spaniels and Labs are super attached to their humans. If left alone too much, they can get anxious and act out—chewing stuff, barking nonstop, the whole nine yards. People sometimes misread it as bad behavior, but really, it’s just anxiety and loneliness creeping in. Knowing this in advance means you can plan ahead with crate training, pet sitters, or doggy daycare. That way, everyone stays happy—and together for the long run, without unnecessary misunderstandings.

6. Strong Prey Drive

Sven Lachmann/Pixabay

Some dogs—like Greyhounds, Terriers, and Huskies—are just wired to chase. Whether it’s a squirrel, a cat, or even a smaller dog, that instinct kicks in fast. And if owners aren’t ready for it, frustration builds quickly. Suddenly, walks turn into tug-of-war matches, and stress levels rise. But here’s the thing: not every dog has this drive. Still, for those that do, it takes consistent training and awareness to manage. Otherwise, it’s tough keeping the peace in pet-filled homes or busy neighborhoods.

7. Unforeseen Medical Costs

bulldog with a vet in blue coat
Seenad/123rf

Next, let’s talk about money—specifically surprise vet bills. Some breeds come with built-in health issues, like Bulldogs struggling to breathe or Retrievers with joint problems. So, while you might budget for food and toys, surgeries or meds can come out of nowhere. Unfortunately, when the costs pile up, some families feel like they have no choice but to return the dog. Yes, pet insurance helps, but not everyone’s prepared for that level of care. Being aware upfront can save a ton of heartache later.

8. Not Kid-Friendly Temperament

shiba inu
cottonbro/pexels

Also, just because a dog looks cuddly doesn’t mean they vibe with kids. Breeds like Chows or Shiba Inus? Super independent, sometimes snappy and reactive. So when a dog doesn’t mesh with the little ones, families often feel stuck and overwhelmed. No one wants to risk safety, especially around children. The twist? Temperament can totally vary—even within a breed. A dog might be sweet with adults but not love noisy, grabby energy. Choosing a family-friendly breed really helps keep things smooth from the very start.

9. Breed Restrictions In Housing

doberman
neverfurgetmypet/Pixabay

Then there’s the super frustrating issue of breed restrictions. Even if your dog is an angel, some places still ban certain breeds—think Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, or Dobermans. So if you move or get hit with a complaint, you’re forced into a heartbreaking decision. Keep the dog and fight it? Or give them up? That’s rough. Honestly, it’s not about behavior—it’s outdated rules. Always check local laws and rental agreements before adopting, because love alone can’t override those frustrating policies.

10. Unrealistic Expectations

Dog being treated by owner
Lepale/Pixabay

Finally, let’s be real—some people expect their new dog to be a perfect sidekick from day one. Instant cuddles, no accidents, walks like a dream, and zero issues. But yeah… that’s not how it works. Dogs need time to adjust, just like people do. So when that honeymoon period fades, and quirks show up, some owners tap out way too soon. Instead, patience and training are everything. Dogs grow into the role with support and understanding. They don’t come pre-programmed—but they do become family when given the chance.

Love Pets as Much as We Do?

Dog Follow
Giant Design/Canva.com

Scroll up and click the ‘Follow’ button to stay updated with the latest heartwarming, hilarious, and helpful pet posts from Pawdown, delivered straight to your Microsoft Start feed and MSN homepage!

Related Posts

Discover 6 science-backed reasons canine massage improves pain relief, mobility, recovery, anxiety, circulation, and early detection.
Shinier fur starts from within! These 12 vet-approved diet tweaks can help transform your dog’s coat from dull to dazzling.
Discover 8 energetic Australian dog breeds that thrive on activity, challenge, and purpose—perfect for active homes.
Meet 8 lovable dog breeds often called “too jumpy” around kids—and learn what fuels their playful, over-the-top energy.
Meet the fearless dogs that face every challenge with unwavering courage—guardians, warriors, and loyal companions like no other.
Turn fear into trust with simple gestures that help your shelter dog feel safe, loved, and finally home—where they truly belong.
Discovering 15 unique long-haired breeds reveals the dedication needed for their coats, ensuring their magnificent beauty is always maintained.
These 10 outdated senior-dog care myths can lead to neglect and poor health—knowing the truth ensures better aging support.
Looking for a dog that won’t leave your home smelling like a kennel? Discover 12 odor-free dog breeds that are perfect for scent-sensitive households and still full of love.