Puppies are bundles of joy, but they also come with a lot of curiosity and mischief. Research shows that pet-proofing a home can significantly reduce the likelihood of accidents, protecting both the puppy and your belongings. Whether you’re bringing home a puppy for the first time or refreshing your home for a new addition, these ten steps will help you create a safe, welcoming environment for your furry friend.

1. Secure All Electrical Cords

Puppies are natural chewers, and electrical cords can look like the perfect toy to gnaw on. To keep your pup safe, hide cords behind furniture, use cord protectors, or tape them down securely. Try applying a bitter spray to your cords to keep them safe. Be mindful of dangling cords from lamps or devices, as these can quickly catch a puppy’s attention. A chewed cord could not only damage your electronics but also pose a serious shock risk. Setting up cable management solutions is a simple way to avoid these potential hazards.

2. Lock Up Toxic Substances

Puppies love to explore, and their noses will lead them to all sorts of places, including cabinets with cleaning supplies, medications, or other toxic items. Install childproof locks on cabinets and store hazardous items on high shelves where your puppy can’t reach. Don’t forget to check under sinks or in areas where cleaning supplies are often kept. A single accidental ingestion could mean an emergency trip to the vet, so take this step seriously.

3. Put Away Small Objects

Anything small enough to fit in your puppy’s mouth can become a choking hazard or cause intestinal blockages. Items like coins, hair ties, buttons, and tiny toys should be kept off the floor and out of reach. Think about areas like coffee tables, nightstands, and floor-level shelves where your puppy might snoop around. It’s amazing how quickly they can find things you didn’t even realize were there, so doing a thorough sweep of your living space is essential.

4. Block Off Dangerous Areas

Certain parts of your home might not be safe for your puppy. Use baby gates or exercise pens to block off access to staircases, balconies, or rooms with fragile items. Puppies are incredibly curious and can get themselves into sticky situations if given too much freedom too soon. Blocking off these areas also helps minimize the potential for accidents, ensuring your pup stays out of harm’s way. By creating a safe and confined area for them to explore, you’ll make training easier and give yourself peace of mind.

5. Check Your Plants

Houseplants add a nice touch to your home, but some can be toxic to dogs. Plants like lilies, philodendrons, and aloe can cause serious health issues if ingested. Research the plants in your home and replace any toxic ones with pet-safe alternatives. Don’t forget to also secure the soil, as some puppies might find digging irresistible. If you can’t part with your greenery, consider placing it on high shelves or using hanging planters that your puppy can’t reach.

6. Keep Trash Secure

The trash can is a goldmine for a curious puppy, but it’s also full of hazards like bones, wrappers, and spoiled food. Opt for a trash can with a secure lid or keep it behind a cabinet or in a pantry. Be mindful of odors, as puppies are highly attracted to the smell of garbage. Puppies can be surprisingly determined, so make sure your trash setup is robust. This small change will save you from countless messes and potential trips to the vet.

7. Cover Furniture and Rugs

It’s normal for a puppy to have a few accidents while being house-trained. Protect your furniture and rugs with washable covers or invest in pet-friendly materials that are easy to clean. Consider using enzyme-based cleaners to quickly and effectively remove odors from accidents. Training pads can also be a lifesaver during this stage. While your puppy learns the ropes, these precautions will keep your home from sustaining long-term damage. Plus, it’s easier to relax knowing your favorite sofa isn’t at risk.

8. Secure Windows and Doors

Puppies are quick and can easily slip out of an open door or window. Install screens on windows and use baby gates or puppy pens near entryways. Check for loose or unstable screens, as even the smallest opening can become an escape route. Make sure everyone in the household knows to keep doors closed, especially during times of high activity, like when guests arrive. Taking these steps ensures that your curious little explorer stays safely inside.

9. Provide Safe Chew Toys

Young puppies love to chew on things, and this instinct gets even stronger when they’re teething. Offer them a variety of chew toys made from durable, non-toxic materials. Avoid giving them items that resemble household objects, like old shoes or socks, to prevent confusion later. Toys that can be filled with treats or frozen are great for keeping them entertained. Ensuring they have a positive outlet for their chewing will save your shoes, furniture, and sanity. Switch out their toys often to keep them excited and engaged.

10. Double-Check Outdoor Spaces

If your puppy will have access to a yard, make sure it’s secure. Fix any gaps in fences, remove toxic plants, and check for hazards like sharp tools or chemicals. Be sure to monitor weather conditions, as extreme temperatures can be dangerous for a young puppy. Puppies can dig under fences or squeeze through surprisingly small spaces, so think like a curious dog when inspecting your outdoor area. Supervised playtime in a puppy-proofed yard will be much more enjoyable for everyone involved.