10 Things to Know Before Owning a Pet Scorpion

Written By

Mathew Abraham

Updated on

Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

Scorpion with a raised stinger standing on sandy ground.
Sharath G./Pexels

Considering getting a pet scorpion? These fascinating creatures stand out from conventional pets with their unique qualities and allure. Unlike cats or dogs, scorpions require specialized environments and display intriguing but distinct behaviors. While they aren’t pets for cuddling, they offer endless fascination for those who appreciate observing nature’s marvels. By understanding their specific needs and habits, you can create a healthy and stress-free environment for your scorpion. Here are 10 essential facts to consider before welcoming one of these unique pets into your life.

1. Scorpions Are Not Cuddly Pets

Person holding a black scorpion by its stinger with a blurred background.
Sippakorn Yamkasikorn/Pexels

If you’re looking for a pet to snuggle, scorpions aren’t the right fit. These creatures prefer solitude and minimal interaction with humans. When handled, they can become stressed or defensive, potentially leading to stings. Furthermore, their delicate exoskeletons can be injured by improper handling, making observation a better option. Watching their intriguing movements and behaviors from afar is the best way to appreciate them. Additionally, their low-maintenance needs make them ideal for people who want a pet requiring less direct interaction. For those who find beauty in observation rather than physical connection, scorpions are the perfect exotic pet.

2. Choose the Right Species

Dark brown scorpion crawling on a sandy surface.
Engin Akyurt/Pexels

Selecting the right scorpion species is vital, especially for beginners. Some species, like the Emperor Scorpion, are known for their calm nature and are great for those starting out. However, others may be more aggressive or have potent venom, better suited for experienced keepers. Additionally, care requirements, such as habitat and diet, differ between species. Researching your chosen species’ natural habitat, behavior, and needs ensures you can provide proper care. Moreover, choosing a species that aligns with your experience level and lifestyle will lead to a rewarding and enjoyable experience as a scorpion owner.

3. Set Up a Suitable Habitat

Light-colored scorpion on rocky, sandy terrain.
Annalise Tingler/Pexels

Creating the right habitat for your scorpion is essential for its well-being. Most scorpions thrive in terrariums designed to replicate their natural environments. Desert species require sandy substrates, while tropical ones need soil or coconut fiber for burrowing. Furthermore, maintaining appropriate humidity and temperature levels is crucial for their health. Adding hiding spots like logs and rocks can provide security and reduce stress. Additionally, a securely enclosed terrarium prevents escapes, as scorpions are excellent climbers. A well-maintained habitat not only supports your scorpion’s health but also enhances the experience of observing its fascinating natural behaviors.

4. Understand Their Feeding Habits

Shiny black scorpion on golden sandy ground.
Pixabay

Scorpions are carnivorous hunters that primarily eat live insects such as crickets, mealworms, and roaches. Observing them capture and eat prey is captivating, as they use their pincers and stingers in the process. Typically, adult scorpions eat once a week, while younger ones require more frequent feeding. Additionally, a shallow dish of clean water is necessary to prevent dehydration. However, overfeeding can lead to obesity and related health issues, so moderation is key. By understanding their feeding habits and providing a balanced diet, you’ll ensure your scorpion stays healthy, active, and thriving in its environment.

5. Venomous but Not Deadly

Yellow scorpion on golden sand, illuminated by sunlight.
Janeb13/Pixabay

Although scorpions are venomous, most species kept as pets pose little risk to humans. Their venom is typically mild, comparable to a bee sting. However, handling scorpions should be avoided to reduce stress and prevent accidental stings. For safety, it’s important to know the venom potency of your scorpion species, especially if you have allergies, children, or other pets. Furthermore, scorpions usually sting only when they feel threatened. Understanding their venom and behavior helps ensure a safe experience. With care and caution, scorpions can be intriguing pets without posing significant risks to their owners or their households.

6. Low Maintenance but Specific Care Needed

Close-up of a dark scorpion with its tail curled, standing on reddish-brown soil.
Andrey Tikhonovskiy/Unsplash

Scorpionies are relatively low-maintenance pets, but they do have specific care needs. They don’t require daily attention like dogs or cats, but maintaining the right environmental conditions is critical. Desert species thrive in warm, dry habitats, while tropical scorpions need more humidity. Furthermore, keeping their enclosure clean prevents mold, pests, and waste buildup. Regularly monitoring temperature and humidity levels ensures your pet stays healthy and stress-free. Although scorpions are a great option for busy owners, they still need dedicated care to thrive. Their balance of minimal maintenance with specific requirements makes them ideal for structured yet busy individuals.

7. They Are Nocturnal

A tan-colored scorpion camouflaged among dry twigs and rocky terrain in its natural habitat.
S N Pattenden/Unsplash

Scorpions are most active at night, making them fascinating nocturnal pets to observe. They exhibit unique hunting and exploring behaviors under the cover of darkness, which is a treat for night owls. Additionally, their exoskeletons glow under UV light due to special compounds, adding a fun twist to nighttime viewing. However, prolonged exposure to UV light can stress scorpions, so it’s best used sparingly. Their nocturnal habits offer a glimpse into a world often unseen during the day. For those who appreciate observing creatures at their most active, scorpions provide captivating evening entertainment and a window into their natural world.

8. Scorpions Are Solitary Creatures

Black scorpion resting on a piece of wood.
Monitor6/123rf

Scorpions prefer to live alone, as housing them together can lead to territorial disputes and even cannibalism. Additionally, providing a spacious, individual enclosure for each scorpion ensures their safety and reduces stress. This solitary nature makes them ideal pets for those who might not have the time or resources to care for more social animals. Furthermore, their independence means they thrive without constant interaction. If you’re considering owning multiple scorpions, it’s essential to understand their need for separation. By respecting their solitary tendencies, you’ll help them remain healthy and comfortable in their carefully designed environment.

9. Lifespan Varies by Species

A black scorpion with a curled tail and visible stinger, lying on warm orange sand in a close-up view.
Leon Pauleikhoff/Unsplash

The lifespan of a scorpion depends on its species and care. On average, scorpions live between 5 to 8 years, but some species can survive even longer in captivity. Additionally, providing a proper diet, clean habitat, and consistent environmental conditions contributes to their longevity. Their relatively long lifespan makes them a significant commitment, so it’s important to consider whether you’re prepared for years of care. However, their enduring presence can make them excellent long-term companions for those who appreciate exotic pets. For individuals looking for a unique pet with lasting companionship, scorpions are an excellent choice.

10. Legal Restrictions May Apply

A close-up image of a brown scorpion with prominent pincers and a raised tail, resting on a textured bark surface.
Patric Rossmeisl/Pexels

Before getting a scorpion, it’s essential to check your local laws and regulations regarding exotic pets. Some regions require permits for ownership, while others may prohibit certain species altogether. Furthermore, purchasing your scorpion from a reputable breeder or pet store helps combat the illegal wildlife trade and supports ethical practices. Knowing the legal requirements ensures that you’re both protecting your pet and adhering to environmental standards. By staying informed about the legal aspects of owning a scorpion, you’ll make responsible choices that contribute to a positive experience for both you and your unique pet.

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