12 Key Differences Between French Bulldog and Boston Terrier: Which Is Right for You?

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Mathew Abraham

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Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

French Bulldog vs Boston Terrier
Sabine18/Pixabay, Sean Brannon/Pexels

French Bulldogs and Boston Terriers are two cute, small breeds often confused with each other because of their similar appearances. However, behind their delightful looks lie unique personalities, physical traits, and specific care requirements. Both breeds make fantastic companions, but choosing between them depends on your lifestyle, preferences, and what you’re looking for in a furry friend. Let’s explore what makes these two breeds different.

1. Physical Appearance

French Bulldog
x )/Unsplash

At first glance, French Bulldogs and Boston Terriers may appear quite similar, but their physical builds reveal key differences. French Bulldogs have a sturdy, muscular body with their signature “bat ears” and adorable wrinkled faces, giving them a strong yet lovable appearance. Their short, broad heads and compact frame make them instantly recognizable. Conversely, Boston Terriers have a more athletic and sleek physique, paired with upright, pointy ears and their distinct tuxedo-patterned coat. This elegant marking has earned them the nickname “American Gentleman.” While French Bulldogs charm with their stocky presence, Boston Terriers exude a refined, graceful vibe.

2. Size

Boston Terrier
Sean Brannon/Pexels

Both breeds are small, but their size differences can help you decide which one suits your home better. French Bulldogs typically weigh around 16 to 28 pounds and grow to a height of 11 to 13 inches. Boston Terriers, on the other hand, are lighter, weighing 12-25 pounds, and are taller at 15-17 inches. This height difference gives Boston Terriers a slightly elongated look, while French Bulldogs maintain a more compact and stocky appearance. Additionally, if you prefer a taller and leaner companion, Boston Terriers are an excellent choice. However, for those drawn to a shorter, more robust frame, French Bulldogs could be the better option.

3. Temperament

French Bulldog
pierreaden/123rf

Temperament is a crucial factor when deciding on a pet, and these breeds couldn’t be more different in this area. French Bulldogs are the definition of a couch companion. They thrive on affection, enjoy lounging around, and are content with a calm, low-energy household. In contrast, Boston Terriers are bursting with energy and enthusiasm. They love playtime, engaging activities, and spending time outdoors. Their lively nature makes them ideal for families or individuals who enjoy staying active. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful, cuddle-loving pet or a spirited, playful buddy, your lifestyle will determine the better fit.

4. Exercise Needs: 

Boston Terrier in the wild
Avis_Colors/PixaBay

French Bulldogs and Boston Terriers have quite different exercise requirements. French Bulldogs are easygoing and require only short daily walks or quick play sessions to maintain their health. Their flat faces make them prone to breathing issues, so overexertion should be avoided. Conversely, Boston Terriers have moderate exercise requirements. They enjoy activities like running, fetch, and longer walks, making them more suitable for active owners. Furthermore, Boston Terriers benefit from mental stimulation to keep their minds sharp. If you prefer a low-maintenance exercise routine, a French Bulldog may be ideal. However, if you love staying active, a Boston Terrier would make a great workout partner.

5. Grooming Requirements

French Bulldog: The Chill Companion
Elioenai Martin/pixabay

Both French Bulldogs and Boston Terriers are low-maintenance breeds in terms of grooming. Their short, smooth coats require only a weekly brushing to manage shedding and maintain their shine. However, French Bulldogs need extra care for their facial wrinkles, which can trap moisture and debris, leading to irritation or infections if not cleaned regularly. Boston Terriers, with their smooth and wrinkle-free faces, are easier to maintain in this regard. Additionally, both breeds require routine ear cleaning, nail trimming, and dental care to ensure their overall health. If you’re looking for a breed with minimal grooming needs, both are excellent choices.

6. Health Concerns

Boston Terrier: The Little Gentleman
one_life/pixabay

Health should always be a priority when choosing a pet, and both breeds have unique challenges. French Bulldogs and Boston Terriers are brachycephalic, meaning their flat faces can cause breathing difficulties. French Bulldogs are more susceptible to heatstroke and require careful monitoring in warm weather. They also face potential issues like hip dysplasia and spinal problems. Boston Terriers, while generally healthier, can develop eye conditions such as cataracts or corneal ulcers. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and preventative care are essential for both breeds. Understanding their specific health concerns can help you provide the best care possible.

7. Lifespan

French Bulldog outdoors
MartinDalsgaardSørensen/PixaBay

While both breeds can bring joy for many years, Boston Terriers typically have a longer lifespan, averaging 13-15 years compared to the French Bulldog’s 10-12 years. This difference may stem from the Boston Terrier’s relatively fewer health complications. That said, the quality of care, diet, and overall environment also significantly impact a dog’s lifespan. If you prioritize longevity, the Boston Terrier may have a slight advantage. However, with proper care, either breed can be a loving and loyal companion for many wonderful years.

8. Adaptability

Boston Bulldog / Boston Terrier
Sean Brannon/Pexels

Both breeds are adaptable and thrive in different living situations, making them suitable for apartments or homes with small outdoor spaces. French Bulldogs prefer quiet, calm households where they can relax and unwind. Boston Terriers, on the other hand, are more versatile and thrive in both calm and bustling environments. Moreover, Boston Terriers are quicker to adjust to new routines or surroundings, whereas French Bulldogs might take longer to adapt. Additionally, consider your household’s energy level and lifestyle when deciding which breed will blend in better.

9. Intelligence

Brindle French Bulldog
Kossi007/Pixabay

Boston Terriers are recognized for their smarts and strong desire to learn. They thrive on positive reinforcement and enjoy mastering new tricks or commands. French Bulldogs, while clever, tend to be more stubborn, which can make training a bit more challenging. Patience and consistency are key when working with a Frenchie. Furthermore, Boston Terriers excel in problem-solving and mental stimulation activities, making them ideal for owners who enjoy engaging with their pets in fun and interactive ways.

10. Sociability

Boston Terrier
Guvo59/Pixabay

Both breeds are social and enjoy human interaction, but their approach differs. Boston Terriers are outgoing and love meeting new people and animals, making them a great choice for families with children or other pets. French Bulldogs, while equally affectionate, tend to bond more deeply with their families and may be reserved around strangers. Additionally, if you want a social butterfly, the Boston Terrier fits the bill. However, if you prefer a dog that is deeply loyal to its family, the French Bulldog might be the better choice.

11. Barking Tendencies

French Bulldog staring at us
KVNSBL/PixaBay

Compared to Boston Terriers, French Bulldogs are typically more quiet and only bark when it is absolutely necessary. This makes them a great option for living in apartments. Boston Terriers, however, are more vocal and alert, often barking to let their owners know about visitors or unusual noises. While their barking is not aggressive, it can be frequent. Furthermore, both breeds can be trained to manage their barking tendencies, but if you prefer a naturally quiet companion, the French Bulldog might be a better fit.

12. Cost

Boston Terrier
SHVETS production/Pexels

In general, the cost of owning a French Bulldog is higher than the cost of owning a Boston Terrier. French Bulldogs are challenging to breed, resulting in higher purchase prices. Boston Terriers, while still a premium breed, are generally more affordable. Moreover, ongoing expenses such as food, grooming, and vet visits should also be considered. If you’re budget-conscious, the Boston Terrier may be the more economical option. However, both breeds are worth the investment for the joy they bring.

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