While some cat breeds steal the spotlight, others quietly wait for their forever homes. These lesser-known breeds often get overlooked, but they possess unique qualities that make them equally deserving of love. These breeds generally possess darker fur and coat patterns. If you’re looking for a feline companion that’s a bit more unconventional, check out these 12 least adopted cat breeds in the U.S.

1. Bombay

The Bombay cat, with its sleek black coat and striking golden eyes, is one of the least adopted breeds in the U.S. This is partly due to superstitions linking black cats to bad luck, a belief that persists, especially around Halloween and religious beliefs. Research, including a study on coat color and adoption outcomes in U.S. shelters, shows that black-coated cats, such as the Bombay, face lower adoption rates compared to others. Despite their affectionate and friendly nature, these cats are often overlooked because of these longstanding misconceptions and biases related to their coat color.

2. Himalayan

The Himalayan cat, known for its striking long fur and deep blue eyes, features dark points on its ears, face, and tail. However, it struggles to gain traction in U.S. shelters and is among the least adopted breeds. A study on coat color and adoption rates in urban U.S. shelters found that darker-colored cats, including the Himalayan, are adopted less often compared to lighter breeds. This may be due to cultural preferences or visibility factors. Despite their affectionate and calm nature, Himalayans remain in shelters longer, waiting for a loving home.

3. Korat

The Korat, with its striking silvery-blue coat, is one of the least adopted cat breeds in the U.S. This breed, despite its affectionate and loyal nature, faces adoption hurdles, which could be linked to its coat color. Research, including a study highlighted that darker-colored cats, like the Korat, tend to be adopted less frequently. The study found that black or darker-furred cats made up only 10% of adoptions, a trend seen across various shelters in urban areas. This suggests that coat color, despite the breed’s friendly demeanor, can influence adoption rates.

4. Oriental Shorthair

The Oriental Shorthair, a sleek and elegant breed with a wide range of vibrant colors, is one of the least adopted cats in U.S. shelters. Despite its striking appearance and friendly, outgoing personality, it often faces challenges in finding homes. Research on shelter cat outcomes revealed that the Oriental Shorthair is among the least adopted breeds, possibly due to factors like its lower visibility or the misconception that it requires high maintenance. Nonetheless, this playful and affectionate breed deserves more attention and adoption.

5. Somali

The Somali cat, known for its luxurious, fox-like coat and lively personality, is surprisingly among the least adopted breeds in the U.S. A study on cat adoption outcomes in urban shelters found the Somali had one of the lowest adoption rates, possibly due to its less common appearance and high-energy nature. Despite being affectionate and intelligent, its long, ticked coat may also deter potential adopters concerned about grooming needs. Raising awareness of the breed’s playful and loyal temperament could help improve its adoption chances.

6. Tonkinese

The Tonkinese, a cross between the Siamese and Burmese, is among the least adopted cat breeds in the U.S. Despite its affectionate and playful nature, adoption rates remain low, as shown in a study on coat color and shelter outcomes. Their darker-toned coats may contribute to their underrepresentation in homes, as darker cats often face bias in adoption preferences. Intelligent and social, the Tonkinese thrives on companionship, making it an ideal pet for those who appreciate an interactive and devoted feline.

7. European Shorthair

The European Shorthair, despite its adaptable and friendly nature, is among the least adopted cat breeds in the U.S. A study on cat adoption rates in urban shelters found this breed to have lower adoption outcomes, possibly due to its common appearance. Often mistaken for mixed-breed domestic cats, the European Shorthair lacks the distinct markings or rare features that attract adopters. However, their intelligence and affectionate personality make them excellent companions, deserving of more recognition in shelters.

8. British Shorthair

The British Shorthair, known for its plush coat and round face, is surprisingly one of the least adopted cat breeds in the U.S. A study on shelter outcomes found that this breed had lower adoption rates, possibly due to its reserved nature and dark coat. While affectionate with familiar people, British Shorthairs are often independent and less overtly social, which may make them less appealing to adopters seeking an instantly affectionate pet. Despite their loyal and calm temperament, they remain overlooked in shelters.

9. Abyssinian

The Abyssinian, known for its sleek, ticked coat and playful personality, is surprisingly one of the least adopted cat breeds in the U.S. A study on cat adoption trends found that Abyssinians had lower adoption rates despite their social and active nature. Their unique coat pattern, which blends warm, earthy tones, may not stand out as much as flashier breeds. Additionally, their high energy levels might not appeal to adopters seeking a low-maintenance pet. Raising awareness about their affectionate and intelligent nature could help improve their adoption chances.

10. American Curl Longhair

The American Curl Longhair is among the least adopted cat breeds in the U.S., despite its distinctive curled ears and affectionate personality. A study on cat adoption trends in urban shelters found that this breed had some of the lowest adoption rates. Its long, flowing coat may require more grooming, which could deter potential adopters. Additionally, its rarity means fewer people are familiar with the breed. Despite these challenges, the American Curl Longhair is a loving and social cat that deserves greater recognition in adoption circles.

11. Ragdoll

Despite their striking blue eyes and soft, plush coats, Ragdolls are among the least adopted cat breeds in the U.S. A study on coat color and adoption outcomes in an urban shelter found that Ragdolls had low adoption rates, possibly due to their specific care needs and long fur. Known for their gentle and affectionate nature, these cats thrive in calm environments but may be overlooked in shelters where more active or lower-maintenance breeds attract attention. Greater awareness could help potential adopters appreciate this lovable breed.

12. Turkish Angora

The Turkish Angora, known for its elegant, silky coat and striking eyes, is surprisingly one of the least adopted cat breeds in the U.S. A study on cat adoption rates in an urban shelter found that Turkish Angoras had lower adoption rates than many other breeds. Despite their playful and affectionate nature, their long fur may deter potential adopters concerned about grooming. Additionally, misconceptions about their high-maintenance needs could contribute to their lower adoption numbers, despite their adaptability and affectionate personalities.

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