12 Reasons Why Some People Consider Border Collie Trouble (Despite Their Intelligence

Written By

Mathew Abraham

Updated on

Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

border collie
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Border Collies are widely known for their intelligence, agility, and work ethic, often considered one of the most intelligent dog breeds. However, despite their impressive skills, some people find them difficult to manage and label them as “trouble.” This perception usually stems from their high energy levels, constant need for stimulation, and strong instincts. While these traits make Border Collies exceptional working dogs, they can also be overwhelming for owners who are unprepared for their demands. Let us explore why some people may find Border Collies challenging and why these amazing dogs may not be the right fit for everyone.

1. High Energy Levels Can Be Overwhelming

border collie
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Border Collies are one of the most energetic dog breeds, and their activity levels can be overwhelming for some owners. If a Border Collie doesn’t get enough physical and mental stimulation, they can become anxious, destructive, or even exhibit behavioural issues. Many owners, especially those with busy schedules, might struggle to provide them with the exercise and mental challenges they need, leading to frustration for both the dog and the owner.

2. Constant Need For Mental Stimulation

border collie
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Known for their intelligence, Border Collies require constant mental stimulation. If they don’t get enough brain activity, such as puzzle toys or training exercises, they can become bored and exhibit undesirable behaviours, like digging or chewing. This need for intellectual engagement can be demanding for owners who aren’t ready to consistently challenge their dog, making them a poor fit for someone seeking a more low-maintenance breed.

3. Strong Herding Instincts Can Be Tricky To Manage

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Border Collies were bred for herding, and this instinct is deeply ingrained in them. While this trait can be useful for herding livestock, it can lead to problematic behaviour if the dog isn’t properly managed. Some owners may find themselves dealing with herding behaviours, such as nipping at heels or trying to “herd” children and other pets. This can be frustrating, particularly for those unfamiliar with how to redirect or channel these instincts.

4. Not Ideal For First-Time Dog Owners

border collie
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Due to their intelligence and high energy, Border Collies can be challenging for first-time dog owners. Without experience in handling a strong-willed and highly active breed, a new dog owner might struggle with training and managing the dog’s energy. Border Collies require an experienced owner who understands their need for structure, training, and consistent exercise, making them less than ideal for beginners.

5. Require A Lot Of Space To Roam

border collie
Eкатерина Котик/pixabay

Border Collies thrive in large spaces where they can run and explore freely. A small apartment or confined living area isn’t an ideal environment for this breed. Without enough room to exercise, they can quickly become frustrated and restless. Owners with small yards or limited outdoor access may find it difficult to meet the dog’s needs, and this could lead to behavioural issues like excessive barking or anxiety.

6. Intense Focus Can Be Both A Blessing And A Curse

border collie
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Border Collies have an incredible ability to focus on tasks, making them exceptional working dogs. However, this intense focus can sometimes be a double-edged sword. If left without a specific task or direction, they may fixate on things that are not ideal, such as obsessively chasing shadows or becoming overly protective of their territory. This relentless focus can be hard for some owners to manage, especially if they are unable to provide structured activities to keep their dog’s mind occupied.

7. Can Be Aloof With Strangers

border collie
blue-bird/pexels

While Border Collies are typically loyal and affectionate with their families, they can be wary or aloof with strangers. This reserved behaviour can make them appear standoffish or unfriendly, leading to the misconception that they are naturally aggressive or unfriendly. However, with proper socialisation, Border Collies can learn to accept and interact positively with new people. Those who want a social dog might struggle with this breed’s more cautious nature.

8. Tendency To Bark Excessively

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miami302/pexels

Border Collies are known to be vocal dogs, and without enough physical and mental stimulation, their barking can become excessive. Whether it’s barking at nothing in particular or as a reaction to boredom, this behaviour can be particularly frustrating for owners living in close quarters with neighbours. The constant barking can lead to tension in the household or cause discomfort for neighbours, making them unsuitable for certain living situations.

9. Strong Prey Drive Can Be Challenging

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Border Collies have a strong prey drive due to their herding and hunting instincts. This can make them prone to chasing smaller animals, such as squirrels, cats, or even cars. If not trained properly, this drive can lead to dangerous situations. For owners with smaller pets or those who want a dog that can coexist peacefully with other animals, this prey drive might be difficult to manage.

10. Health Problems May Add To The Challenge

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Eкатерина Котик/pixabay

Border Collies, like many purebred dogs, can be prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia, epilepsy, and eye problems. While these dogs are generally healthy, the potential for health concerns can add extra challenges for owners. Regular veterinary care and attention to their health needs are necessary to keep them happy and active. For some owners, the responsibility of managing these issues might be overwhelming.

11. High Grooming Needs

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Although Border Collies have short to medium-length coats, they shed regularly and require consistent grooming. Their thick undercoat can trap dirt and debris, meaning they need to be brushed regularly to prevent mats and tangles. For owners who are not keen on grooming or don’t have time to manage shedding, this might become an added burden. Border Collies are not a low-maintenance breed in this regard.

12. Emotional Sensitivity Requires A Gentle Hand

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Border Collies are highly attuned to their owner’s emotions and can become stressed or anxious if their environment feels unstable or if their owners are frustrated. This emotional sensitivity means they need a calm, confident owner who can provide positive reinforcement and gentle guidance. For people who are easily stressed or who lack the patience to deal with a sensitive dog, a Border Collie might not be the best choice.

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