12 States Where You Are Likely To Encounter A Bobcat (And What It Means For Pet Owners)

Written By

Mathew Abraham

Updated on

Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

A yawning Bobcat
DiePhotoPotato/Pexels

There’s something undeniably wild about spotting a bobcat—but when that wild beauty gets too close to home, it becomes a real concern for pet owners. In many U.S. states, bobcats aren’t just passing through—they’re thriving, sometimes just beyond the fence line. Whether you live in the deep woods or a quiet suburb, knowing where these elusive predators are most active can help you keep your pets safe. Here’s where you’re most likely to cross paths with one—and why it matters.

1. California

Bobcat in the wild
PhotosbyAllison/PixaBay

In California, the wide-open spaces and varied ecosystems are perfect for bobcats to thrive. These stealthy predators are found in many regions, from the mountainous areas to the dense forests. With an estimated population of up to 50,000, bobcats are more common than many realize. For pet owners, particularly those in rural or semi-rural areas, the risk of an encounter is higher than you might think. Small pets left outside, especially at dawn or dusk, can become potential targets. Bobcats are opportunistic hunters, and although they generally avoid humans, they may see an unattended dog or cat as easy prey.

2. Texas

Bobcat closeup
xivic/PixaBay

Texas, with its vast landscapes, is home to an impressive bobcat population that can reach as high as 200,000. Whether in dense brush or wooded areas, bobcats are adept at camouflaging themselves and hunting in the wild. Pet owners in Texas need to be cautious, particularly in areas like South Texas, where bobcats are common. While these creatures rarely attack large pets, small animals such as rabbits, guinea pigs, or even small dogs are more vulnerable. The risk of an attack increases when pets are left outside unattended, particularly in rural settings.

3. Florida

Bobcat on a ledge
MargSkogland/PixaBay

In Florida, bobcats roam the state’s diverse habitats—from swamps to forests. The Sunshine State has a thriving bobcat population, estimated at around 300,000. As a pet owner in Florida, it’s important to understand the risks these predators pose. Bobcats tend to be active at night, and small pets left outdoors may not realize a bobcat is nearby until it’s too late. Pet owners in suburban or semi-rural areas should consider keeping pets indoors or in secure enclosures to reduce the risk of an encounter.

4. Georgia

Bobcat in grass
Ceuline/Pixabay

Georgia’s wooded areas are the perfect environment for bobcats. With a population that could exceed 100,000, bobcats are commonly found throughout the state, from rural forests to suburban yards. In fact, it’s not uncommon for Georgia residents to spot a bobcat in their own backyard. For pet owners in Georgia, it’s wise to keep small pets in enclosed areas or secure them indoors when not supervised. The state’s growing bobcat population means that encounters with these elusive creatures are becoming more frequent, particularly in rural and forested areas.

5. North Carolina

Bobcat awake
GKorovko/PixaBay

North Carolina is home to a significant number of bobcats, with estimates suggesting over 125,000 across the state. Bobcats are adaptable creatures, living in various environments such as woodlands, grasslands, and even suburban areas. For pet owners in the Tar Heel state, it’s important to remember that bobcats are more likely to be active during the evening and early morning hours, so pets outside at those times are at higher risk. While bobcats typically avoid humans, their predatory nature means they may target small dogs or cats left unprotected.

6. New York

Couple of Bobcats
Miller_Eszter/PixaBay

Once primarily confined to the state’s rural regions, bobcats in New York are now spreading throughout various parts of the state, especially in the Adirondacks and Catskills. With a population that has been steadily growing, bobcats are becoming a more common sight, even in suburban areas. Pet owners should remain vigilant, particularly in these newly established habitats. Bobcats are territorial and tend to stay within their range, but a small, unattended pet could be seen as easy prey. The rising bobcat population in New York signals an increase in potential encounters, especially in areas where urban sprawl encroaches on natural habitats.

7. Michigan

Bobcat in wild
justicesug/Pixabay

In Michigan, the cold, dense forests are a natural habitat for bobcats. The state’s northern regions, including the Upper Peninsula, are home to a thriving population of these elusive cats. Estimates suggest a population of over 20,000 bobcats, with numbers growing steadily. Pet owners in Michigan, particularly those in rural or forested areas, should take precautions. While bobcats are typically not a threat to larger pets, small animals like outdoor cats, rabbits, and chickens can easily fall victim to these stealthy predators. Securing pets indoors or in sturdy enclosures is highly recommended.

8. Colorado

Bobcat going to jump
justicesug/Pixabay

Colorado is home to a healthy and growing bobcat population, particularly in the mountainous and forested regions. With over 12,000 bobcats, the state’s rugged terrain provides ample cover for these solitary hunters. For pet owners in Colorado, especially in more rural or mountainous areas, it’s essential to be aware of the presence of these wild cats. Bobcats are typically not a danger to humans but will hunt small animals such as dogs or cats if the opportunity arises. Keeping pets secure in fenced areas and limiting outdoor time during dawn and dusk can help minimize the risk of an encounter.

9. Tennessee

Bobcat with another bobcat
diephotopotato/Pixabay

Tennessee’s diverse landscapes, from the Appalachian Mountains to the rolling hills and forests, are ideal habitats for bobcats. With a growing population, bobcats are found throughout the state, particularly in rural and forested regions. In Tennessee, pet owners need to be cautious about allowing small pets outside unsupervised. While bobcats typically avoid human interaction, they are opportunistic hunters and will take advantage of any vulnerable prey. Keeping pets inside during peak bobcat activity times—dawn and dusk—can reduce the likelihood of an encounter.

10. Washington

Bobcat
Bill W Ca, CC BY-SA 3.0/Wikimedia Commons

In Washington, bobcats are found primarily in the state’s dense forests and rugged wilderness areas. While not as common as in other states, bobcats do inhabit regions along the Cascade Range and the Olympic Peninsula. As a pet owner in Washington, it’s important to be aware of the potential risks that come with having small pets outdoors. Bobcats, though shy and elusive, are skilled hunters and will target small animals if given the chance. Pet owners in Washington should consider securing outdoor pets within enclosed areas to avoid attracting bobcats.

11. Alabama

Bobcat
Miller_Eszter/Pixabay

Alabama, with its mix of forests, grasslands, and wetlands, is home to a growing population of bobcats. These animals are most commonly found in the northern and central parts of the state, though their range is expanding. For pet owners in Alabama, the increasing bobcat population means that encounters with these wildcats are becoming more frequent. Bobcats tend to avoid human interaction but may target small pets left unattended outdoors. To reduce the risk, pet owners should consider keeping pets indoors, especially during times when bobcats are most active.

12. Arkansas

Bobcat
Chandler Cruttenden/Unsplash-2

Bobcats are common in Arkansas, especially in its wooded and rural areas. With a significant number of bobcats in the state, they are a part of Arkansas’s natural wildlife. For pet owners, this means keeping a closer watch on small animals like cats, rabbits, and chickens. Bobcats are opportunistic predators and will seize an easy meal when available. In Arkansas, pet owners should secure pets in enclosed areas to ensure they remain safe, particularly at night when bobcats are most active.

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