13 Dog Breeds That Can Survive in the Wild (And 7 That Are Born Royalty)

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Mathew Abraham

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Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

13 Dog Breeds That Can Survive in the Wild (And 7 That Are Born Royalty)
576photography/123rf

Dogs have been human companions for thousands of years, but some breeds still retain their wild instincts, making them capable of surviving in harsh conditions. On the flip side, some dogs have been bred for royalty, living a life of luxury with no need to fend for themselves. Let’s take a look at 13 dog breeds that could survive in the wild and 7 that were simply born for the throne.

1. Siberian Husky – The Arctic Survivor

Siberian Husky in wild
castenoid/123rf

With their thick double coat and wolf-like features, Siberian Huskies are built for survival. Originating from the harsh Siberian tundra, these dogs were bred by the Chukchi people to pull sleds and endure freezing temperatures. Their high energy levels, intelligence, and pack mentality make them well-suited for life in the wild. Huskies have an independent streak and strong hunting instincts, allowing them to find food and shelter even in extreme conditions. Despite their resilience, they are also known for their friendly and affectionate nature, which is why they’ve seamlessly transitioned into household pets.

2. Alaskan Malamute – The Snow Explorer

alaskan malamute
pexels/pixabay

Similar to the Siberian Husky, Alaskan Malamutes are powerful working dogs that can thrive in the wild. These dogs were originally bred by the native Inuit people to haul heavy loads over long distances. Their thick fur provides insulation against frigid temperatures, and their strength allows them to hunt large prey if necessary. Malamutes are independent thinkers, capable of problem-solving when faced with challenges. While they are affectionate with their human families, they also retain a strong prey drive and a survival instinct that would serve them well in the wilderness.

3. Basenji – The Silent Hunter

basenji
TomasHa/pexels

The Basenji, often called the “barkless dog,” is one of the most primitive breeds in existence. Hailing from Central Africa, these agile hunters were used to track and chase prey in dense forests. Unlike most domesticated dogs, Basenjis are highly self-sufficient and clean, often grooming themselves like cats. Their strong hunting instincts and ability to adapt to different environments make them well-equipped for survival in the wild. Even today, Basenjis retain their keen awareness and independence, making them one of the few breeds that could easily revert to a feral lifestyle if necessary.

4. Akita – The Fearless Guardian

muted Akita mix resting on the beach
Paul Buijs/Pexels

Originally from Japan, the Akita is a large and powerful breed with a strong instinct to protect and survive. These dogs were historically used for hunting bears and guarding their families. With a thick double coat to withstand harsh weather and a muscular build for strength, Akitas possess the traits needed to thrive in the wild. They are naturally reserved around strangers and have a strong sense of independence, making them capable of fending for themselves if necessary. While they form deep bonds with their human families, their primal instincts make them natural survivors.

5. German Shepherd – The Intelligent Protector

German Shepherd in wild
juliasha/123rf

German Shepherds are known for their intelligence and versatility, making them excellent working dogs. Originally bred for herding sheep, these dogs have a keen ability to learn and adapt to new environments. Their strong prey drive and problem-solving skills would allow them to hunt and survive in the wild. German Shepherds are also highly athletic, capable of enduring long distances and harsh climates. While they thrive with human companionship, their natural instincts would make them formidable survivors in the wilderness.

6. Tibetan Mastiff – The Mountain Guardian

Portrait of a dog in the snow. The Tibetan Mastiff lies in the snow with snow on its face.
burdnik /123RF

Tibetan Mastiffs are one of the oldest and most primitive breeds, originally bred to guard livestock in the Himalayas. These massive dogs have an innate ability to fend off predators, including wolves and snow leopards. Their thick coats provide insulation against extreme cold, and their independent nature allows them to function without constant human guidance. Tibetan Mastiffs are known for their territorial instincts, making them natural protectors in any environment. If left to survive in the wild, their sheer size, strength, and intelligence would give them a significant advantage.

7. Australian Cattle Dog – The Resourceful Rancher

Australian Cattle Dog
Fernando Lucas/Pexels

Bred for herding cattle in the harsh Australian outback, the Australian Cattle Dog is a tough and resourceful breed. These dogs are highly intelligent, with a strong work ethic and problem-solving skills. Their short, weather-resistant coat protects them from extreme temperatures, while their agility allows them to navigate rough terrain. Australian Cattle Dogs are also known for their endurance and ability to find food and water in challenging environments. Their survival instincts make them well-suited for life in the wild.

8. Belgian Malinois – The Agile Warrior

Belgian Malinois
Marchalluc/Pixabay

The Belgian Malinois is a highly intelligent and energetic breed known for its work in military and police forces. These dogs are quick learners with strong prey drives, making them excellent hunters. Their lean, muscular build allows them to move swiftly, while their resilience ensures they can endure extreme conditions. Belgian Malinois are known for their determination and adaptability, traits that would serve them well in the wild. While they excel in structured environments, their natural instincts would allow them to thrive without human intervention.

9. Border Collie – The Clever Survivalist

Border Collie in wild
ksuksa/123rf

Border Collies are widely regarded as one of the most intelligent dog breeds, capable of learning complex tasks with ease. Originally bred for herding sheep, these dogs have excellent problem-solving abilities and a keen sense of awareness. Their agility and endurance make them well-equipped for surviving in the wild. Border Collies also possess strong hunting instincts, allowing them to track and catch small prey. With their intelligence and adaptability, they would have no trouble adjusting to a life without human guidance.

10. Wolfdog – The Wild Hybrid

Loki the wolfdog
@loki/Instagram

A cross between a domestic dog and a wolf, Wolfdogs inherit the survival instincts of their wild ancestors. They have heightened senses, strong prey drives, and exceptional endurance. These hybrids require significant training and socialization, but if left in the wild, they would rely on their natural instincts to thrive. Their pack mentality and ability to hunt make them one of the most capable breeds when it comes to surviving without human intervention.

11. Great Pyrenees – The Majestic Guardian

Great Pyrenees – The Gentle but Stubborn Giant
Enric Cruz López/pexels

Originally bred to protect livestock from predators, the Great Pyrenees is a powerful and independent breed. Their thick coats provide protection against harsh weather, and their territorial instincts make them natural defenders. In the wild, these dogs would excel at guarding their territory and hunting for food. Their loyalty and intelligence make them excellent working dogs, but they are also perfectly capable of surviving on their own.

12. Kangal – The Fearless Protector

Kangal
akking1376 /Reddit

The Kangal is a Turkish livestock guardian breed known for its strength and protective instincts. These dogs are highly independent and have been bred to take on large predators such as wolves and bears. Their thick coats protect them from extreme weather, and their endurance allows them to travel long distances. In a wild setting, Kangals would have no trouble fending for themselves, thanks to their strong instincts and self-sufficiency.

13. Chow Chow – The Aristocratic Warrior

Chow Chow
Moujib Aghrout/Unsplash

Chow Chows have been a symbol of nobility for centuries, originating from ancient China. While they have a reputation for being aloof, they were once used as guard dogs and hunters. Their thick fur and strong build allow them to withstand cold climates. Though they have an independent nature, they are better suited to a comfortable life of companionship than surviving in the wild. Their dignified demeanor and loyalty make them prized companions, and their strong protective instincts ensure they will always stand by their owners’ sides.

7 Dog Breeds That Are Born Royalty

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Steshka Willems/Pexels

Throughout history, certain dog breeds have been favored by kings, queens, and noble families, earning a place in royal courts and palaces around the world. These breeds were often chosen for their beauty, intelligence, and companionship, making them prized possessions of aristocracy. Some were even given their own servants, adorned with jewelry, and treated as status symbols among the elite. From ancient Egypt to European castles, these royal canines have played a significant role in history, and many still carry their regal charm today. Whether they were bred as lap dogs for emperors or as swift hunters for noblemen, these dogs continue to exude an air of majesty and elegance. Let’s discuss 7 Dog Breeds That Are Born Royalty

1. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel  – The King

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel with long, wavy ears.
Salismle/123rf

With “King” in its name, it’s no surprise this breed was a favorite among European royalty. These dogs were bred to be lap warmers for nobles and still carry an air of elegance and charm today. Their affectionate nature made them ideal companions in grand palaces, often seen lounging on velvet cushions. Cavaliers are known for their expressive eyes that melt hearts and their gentle, adaptable personalities. Even today, they bring a sense of aristocracy to any home, loving nothing more than snuggling up with their owners.

2. Pekingese  – The Little Star

Pekingese looking to the side
Chikilino/Pixabay

Bred for Chinese royalty, the Pekingese are as regal as they come. With their flowing coats and confident demeanor, these little dogs were once carried around in the sleeves of emperors. Their history dates back over 2,000 years, making them one of the oldest toy breeds. They were so cherished that stealing one was punishable by death in ancient China. Despite their small size, Pekingese have a bold and independent spirit, carrying themselves with a dignified air.

3. Shih Tzu – The Chinese Champ

Cute Shih tzu dog sitting near illuminated fountains in city
chris clark/Pexels

Another breed with royal Chinese origins, the Shih Tzu was bred to be a lap dog for royalty. These dogs are known for their luxurious coats, affectionate nature, and strong bond with their owners. They were often gifted to emperors and were so prized that they were rarely seen outside the palace walls. Their long, flowing hair requires regular grooming, a testament to their pampered history. Today, Shih Tzus remain one of the most beloved companion dogs, adored for their sweet and playful personalities.

4. Saluki – The Old Noble

Saluki the old one
Artem Sapegin/Unsplash

One of the oldest dog breeds in the world, the Saluki was revered by ancient Egyptian pharaohs. Known for their grace and speed, Salukis were often depicted in royal art and treated as sacred animals. They were believed to be gifts from the gods and were even mummified alongside their owners. With their slender build and incredible endurance, Salukis were also used for hunting in the desert. Their dignified and reserved nature makes them a breed that exudes quiet sophistication.

5. Papillon – The European Royalty

Papillon in the snow
Olga1205/PixaBay

The Papillon, meaning “butterfly” in French, was a favorite among European nobility. With their distinctive ears and elegant look, these dogs were often painted alongside queens and princesses. Marie Antoinette was said to have adored them, and they were often seen trotting through the grand halls of French courts. Their intelligence and agility make them excellent performers in dog sports. Despite their small stature, Papillons are lively and confident, carrying themselves with an undeniable grace.

6. Bichon Frise  – The Renaissance Champ

Bichon Frise
Nick Fewings/Unsplash

The Bichon Frise was adored by French royalty, particularly during the Renaissance. These fluffy white dogs were pampered in royal courts and remain one of the most elegant breeds today. They were companions to noble ladies and often seen in luxurious portraits. Their cheerful and playful nature makes them excellent family pets. With their hypoallergenic coats and sociable personalities, they still exude the charm of a dog fit for royalty.

7. Afghan Hound – The Cool Aristocrat

afghan hound
venakr/123rf

The Afghan Hound’s long, flowing coat and dignified posture make it one of the most aristocratic-looking breeds. Originally bred for royalty in the Middle East, this breed carries itself with a regal grace that few can match. Their striking appearance and independent nature make them stand out in any crowd. In ancient times, they were prized hunters, known for their speed and agility in the rugged mountains. Today, Afghan Hounds are admired for their elegance and poise, often turning heads wherever they go.

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