15 Best Animals to Keep as Pets (and Why)

Written By

Mathew Abraham

Updated on

Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

Kid hugging horse
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When choosing the right pet, it’s important to consider your lifestyle, living situation, and the kind of companionship you’re looking for. Pets can bring so much joy, comfort, and love to your life, but they also come with responsibilities. A News In Health (NIH) study suggests that pets, especially dogs and cats, can help reduce stress and anxiety in their owners. Whether you’re looking for a furry friend to cuddle with or a more independent companion, let’s dive into the 15 best animals to keep as pets and why they might be the perfect addition to your life!

1. Dogs

Dogs
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Dogs are truly man’s best friend. Their loyalty, playfulness, and love for humans make them one of the most popular pets worldwide. From high-energy breeds like Border Collies to more laid-back ones like Bulldogs, there’s a dog for every personality and lifestyle. Dogs love to interact and be part of family activities, and they thrive when they feel included in daily life. They’re also great for exercise; a walk with your dog can be the perfect way to stay active and bond. While they require daily care, training, and attention, the companionship and joy they bring are more than worth the effort.

2. Cats

Cats
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If you’re someone who appreciates a bit of independence but still wants affection, cats could be the perfect pet for you. Cats are low-maintenance compared to dogs but still form deep bonds with their owners. Whether you’re living in a cozy apartment or a spacious home, cats can easily adapt to various living conditions. Some cats, like Maine Coons, enjoy cuddling and being social, while others, like Siamese, are more vocal and active. Cats often prefer having their space but will show affection when they feel like it. Plus, they’re natural self-groomers, so keeping them clean is a breeze!

3. Rabbits

Rabbits
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Rabbits are gentle, friendly, and surprisingly social animals. They’re great pets for families with kids since they love being held and pampered once they get used to human interaction. Breeds like Holland Lops and Flemish Giants each have their unique personalities, but they all share a love for play and snuggles. Rabbits thrive in spacious environments where they can hop around and explore. They’re also fairly low-maintenance, though they do need regular feeding of fresh vegetables, hay, and pellets. If you’re looking for a calm, sweet companion, a rabbit could be a great choice.

4. Birds

Birds
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Birds are perfect for anyone looking for a lively, colorful addition to their home. Whether it’s a parrot, canary, or cockatiel, birds are full of personality and charm. Many bird species are highly social and can form close bonds with their owners. Parrots, for example, are not only beautiful but also incredibly intelligent and can even learn to mimic words or phrases. Birds need plenty of attention, mental stimulation, and space to fly around. A large, well-equipped cage and regular playtime outside the cage can keep your bird happy and healthy. Plus, their songs can fill your home with joy!

5. Fish

Fish
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If you’re looking for a pet that doesn’t require constant interaction but still brings beauty and serenity into your home, fish are an excellent choice. From the vibrant colors of Betta fish to the graceful movements of goldfish, fish are mesmerizing to watch. A properly cared-for aquarium can bring a calming touch to any space. Though they don’t need daily cuddles, fish do need a clean, filtered environment to thrive. Regular water changes, proper diet, and the right tank setup are essential to keeping them healthy. Fish are perfect for those who love the idea of having a pet but don’t have the time or space for more demanding companions.

6. Hamsters

Hamsters
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Hamsters are small, cute, and a lot of fun. They’re perfect for anyone with limited space, whether you live in a small apartment or just need a low-maintenance pet. Hamsters are highly active, and watching them run on their wheels or explore tunnels can provide endless entertainment. While they may be independent, hamsters still enjoy interaction and will bond with their owners over time. They’re also relatively easy to care for, requiring only a clean cage, proper food, and occasional playtime outside their habitat. If you want a pet that’s low-maintenance but full of personality, a hamster could be a great pick.

7. Guinea Pigs

Guinea Pigs
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Guinea pigs are larger than hamsters but just as sweet and sociable. These small animals are happiest when they have companions, whether it’s other guinea pigs or humans, as they truly enjoy social interaction. Guinea pigs are gentle, and curious, and often make adorable little squeaks when they’re excited. They’re easy to care for, though they do require a proper diet of hay, vegetables, and pellets, as well as a spacious cage. Guinea pigs make wonderful pets for kids because of their friendly, patient nature. Their playful nature and love for companionship make them wonderful to be around.

8. Reptiles

Reptiles
Yuvi’s picworld/Pexels

Reptiles like snakes, lizards, and turtles have become increasingly popular as pets in recent years. They are a good choice for those who want something a little different from their usual furry companions. Reptiles are generally low-maintenance when it comes to interaction, but they do require specialized care. Temperature control, proper lighting, and the right diet are crucial to keeping reptiles healthy. For example, geckos and turtles can be very rewarding pets with minimal day-to-day care. If you’re a person who enjoys observing an animal in a calm, controlled environment, a reptile could be a fantastic fit.

9. Ferrets

Ferrets
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Ferrets are quirky, playful, and full of mischief. These small mammals love to explore and can be incredibly entertaining to watch. Ferrets form strong bonds with their owners and love spending time out of their cages, playing and exploring. They are also known for their curious nature, often getting into things they shouldn’t! Because of their energy levels, ferrets require plenty of attention, mental stimulation, and playtime. A ferret-proofed room and secure cage are essential to ensure they stay safe while they explore. If you’re looking for a pet full of personality and energy, a ferret might be perfect for you.

10. Horses

Horses
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For those with the space and resources, horses are truly magnificent pets. They’re not just about riding—they can form deep emotional connections with their owners. Horses are intelligent, and graceful, and can be trained to perform various tasks or simply enjoy leisurely rides. Owning a horse requires significant time, effort, and space, so it’s not for everyone. Horses need a proper diet, shelter, and regular exercise. However, if you’re someone who enjoys outdoor activities and has the space to accommodate a horse, they make loyal and majestic companions.

11. Hedgehogs

Hedgehogs
Indigo Blackwood/Pexels

Hedgehogs are a unique choice for a pet, offering a quiet, low-maintenance option for animal lovers. These small, nocturnal creatures are perfect for those who enjoy a more relaxed, low-key pet. Hedgehogs are independent but can bond with their owners over time, especially if they are handled gently and frequently. They require a clean, warm environment and a diet of specialized food, insects, and fresh vegetables. Hedgehogs are great for people who prefer a pet they don’t have to interact with constantly but still enjoy having around.

12. Chickens

Chickens
Magda Ehlers/Pexels

Chickens are not only great for providing fresh eggs, but they can also be fun and sociable pets. Keeping chickens in your backyard is becoming more and more popular, especially for those who want to live more sustainably. They require a relatively low-maintenance lifestyle and can even help you with pest control by eating insects around your yard. Some breeds, like Rhode Island Reds or Silkies, are known for their friendly and docile nature. Chickens are perfect for those who want a pet that’s both practical and charming, offering companionship and fresh eggs in return.

13. Rats

Rats
Xeniya Kovaleva/Pexels

Rats are surprisingly intelligent and affectionate pets, contrary to their reputation. These little creatures love to interact with their owners and can even learn simple tricks, like sitting up or rolling over. Rats form strong bonds with their humans and thrive on mental stimulation, so providing toys and activities to keep them engaged is essential. They are relatively low-maintenance, but they do need a clean cage and a balanced diet. If you’re looking for a small, friendly pet that’s full of personality, rats are worth considering.

14. Turtles

Turtles
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Turtles are often seen as slow-moving and low-energy, but they can still be wonderful pets. Whether you go for a box turtle or an aquatic variety, turtles are easy to care for and enjoy a peaceful, low-interaction lifestyle. Turtles do require specific care, including a proper habitat with UV lighting and a balanced diet of protein, vegetables, and vitamins. With the right setup, turtles can live for many years, making them long-term companions. They may not demand much attention, but they’re a perfect pet for people who prefer something a bit more tranquil.

15. Pigs

Pigs
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Miniature pigs, like the Potbellied pig, are surprisingly smart and affectionate animals. They’re highly trainable and can learn various tricks, much like dogs. Pigs can form strong emotional bonds with their owners and are very social creatures. However, they do need plenty of space to roam, as well as a proper diet and care. Pigs are not the best pets for everyone, especially if you’re living in a small space, but for those who have the room and the time to care for them, they make loving and intelligent companions.

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