When you think of tall dog breeds, you may imagine towering Great Danes, but more breeds stand out for their long-legged and lanky physiques. These dogs are remarkable for their elegance, hunting abilities, and impressive stature. Let’s explore 15 of the tallest dog breeds that you might not be familiar with, each showcasing unique characteristics and fascinating histories.
1. Irish Wolfhound
The Irish Wolfhound is the epitome of height in the canine world, often towering at nearly three feet tall at the shoulder. Originally bred in ancient times for wolf hunting, these dogs possess a rich history and impressive stature. Their long legs, large heads, and scruffy coats give them an appearance that’s both rugged and regal. Although they may appear intimidating due to their tall stature, these animals are recognized for their gentle and sociable nature. They’ve long traded their hunting skills for a more relaxed lifestyle and are now often found lounging on sofas (if they can fit) with their human companions.
2. Scottish Deerhound
The Scottish Deerhound, a close cousin of the Irish Wolfhound, is similarly built for hunting large game, specifically deer. These dogs are slender and tall, typically standing between 28 and 32 inches at the shoulder. Their long legs allow them to chase deer across the Scottish Highlands with ease. Frequently referred to as “the royal dog of Scotland,” these dogs exude a sense of nobility. Their height and wiry coats make them look like a mix of grace and toughness, but like many tall breeds, they are gentle and affectionate in temperament, always seeking to be close to their owners.
3. Great Dane
Great Danes are perhaps the best-known tall dogs, frequently reaching heights of 30 to 34 inches at the shoulder. Revered as the “Apollo of Dogs,” this striking breed is known for its impressive stature and beauty. Despite their intimidating size, they’re often sweet, gentle, and even a little goofy, earning them the nickname “gentle giants.” Their stature enables them to meet people’s gaze directly when they stand on their hind legs, and they are recognized for their loving nature. Owning a Great Dane means dealing with the challenges of their size, like needing extra-large beds and, of course, lots of food!
4. Borzoi
The Borzoi, often referred to as the Russian Wolfhound, is recognized for its remarkable elegance and swift movements. Reaching heights of up to 28 inches, these graceful dogs were originally developed by Russian nobility for the purpose of wolf hunting. Their slim, tall physique gives them an almost otherworldly elegance as if they were built for sprinting through snowy landscapes. They have long, narrow heads and silky coats, adding to their regal appearance. Despite their hunting prowess, Borzois are typically quiet and calm in the home, with occasional bursts of speed during playtime. Their aloof nature makes them independent, but they form strong bonds with their family.
5. Afghan Hound
Renowned for its breathtaking, flowing fur, the Afghan Hound is distinguished by its elegance and stature. These dogs can reach heights of up to 27 inches at the shoulder, boasting long, slender legs that contribute to their regal movement. Originally bred for hunting in Afghanistan’s rugged landscapes, they exhibit remarkable agility and speed, despite their delicate-looking appearance. Their dense coat not only shields them from chilly weather but also enhances their regal presence. While they may come across as aloof and independent, Afghan Hounds are incredibly loyal and loving towards their families, often exhibiting a reserved nature around unfamiliar faces.
6. Kangal
The Kangal is a Turkish breed famous for its formidable height and protective instincts. Bred to guard livestock from predators like wolves and bears, these dogs can grow to an impressive 32 inches tall. Their long legs, coupled with their muscular frame, allow them to cover large areas of land quickly, making them excellent at fending off threats. Although their large size may seem daunting, Kangals are actually calm and gentle with their families. They are fiercely loyal and will go to great lengths to protect those they love, making them both reliable guardians and affectionate companions.
7. Saluki
The Saluki is among the oldest dog breeds and is designed for both speed and grace. With their long, slender legs and slim bodies, they stand up to 29 inches tall. Originating from the Middle East, they were used to hunt gazelles and other fast-moving prey across vast deserts. Their height and build make them incredibly fast, often compared to Greyhounds in speed and agility. Although they possess ancient hunting instincts, Salukis are recognized for their calm and gentle nature at home. They show affection to their families but often remain reserved with strangers, exuding a sense of mystery and independence.
8. Anatolian Shepherd
The Anatolian Shepherd is another Turkish breed known for its height and power. These dogs, standing up to 30 inches tall, were bred to guard livestock and property from predators. Their tall, sturdy bodies allow them to patrol vast territories, ensuring the safety of the animals in their care. With their long legs and powerful build, they are capable of handling even the most determined of predators. While they are strong and independent, Anatolian Shepherds are also calm and composed, forming strong bonds with their families. Their height and muscular frame make them a truly impressive sight.
9. Kuvasz
The Kuvasz is a tall, sturdy breed hailing from Hungary, where it was used to guard livestock. These dogs can grow up to 30 inches tall, with a thick white coat that makes them look even larger than they are. Their height and solid frame gave them the strength to fend off wolves and other predators. Despite their formidable appearance, Kuvasz dogs are known for their loyalty and devotion to their families. They are gentle and protective, making them excellent family pets as well as working dogs. Their towering presence ensures that no threat goes unnoticed.
10. Greyhound
Greyhounds are famous for their speed, but they’re also quite tall, standing about 28 to 30 inches at the shoulder. Their long, slender legs and aerodynamic bodies are built for running, allowing them to reach speeds of up to 40 mph. Although Greyhounds are known for their speed, they are frequently referred to as “couch potatoes” due to their fondness for relaxing at home. Their tall, lean appearance can make them seem fragile, but they are surprisingly strong and resilient. Greyhounds are gentle, calm, and great with families, making them excellent pets for those who appreciate a more relaxed, low-maintenance companion.
11. Chart Polski (Polish Greyhound)
The Chart Polski, or Polish Greyhound, shares many similarities with its more famous cousin, the Greyhound. These tall, slender dogs were bred for hunting in Poland and can reach heights of 28 to 31 inches. Their long legs give them incredible speed and agility, making them excellent runners. However, unlike the Greyhound, the Chart Polski has a more muscular build, giving them a sturdier appearance. Their height and strength make them excellent hunting companions, but they also make loving and loyal family pets. Even with their natural hunting instincts, they remain calm and collected, exhibiting a personality that is both reserved and loving.
12. Mastiff
Mastiffs are known for their massive size, and their height is no exception. Standing up to 30 inches tall at the shoulder, these dogs are both tall and heavy, often weighing over 200 pounds. Despite their imposing stature, Mastiffs are gentle giants, known for their calm and affectionate nature. Their large size makes them excellent guard dogs, but they are also incredibly loyal and loving to their families. Mastiffs are protective without being aggressive, making them great companions for those who appreciate a dog with both strength and heart.
13. Leonberger
Leonbergers are gentle giants with a towering presence, standing up to 31 inches tall. Originally bred in Germany, these large dogs were used as working dogs, excelling in tasks like pulling carts and rescuing swimmers. Their height and muscular build make them strong and capable, but they are also incredibly affectionate and playful. With their thick, fluffy coats and friendly personalities, Leonbergers are often described as “big teddy bears.” They are great with children and other pets, making them excellent family companions. Their height and strength are matched only by their loving, gentle demeanor.
14. Sloughi
The Sloughi is another sighthound that boasts a tall, lean physique. Originally from North Africa, these dogs were bred for hunting, and their long legs make them excellent runners. Standing up to 29 inches tall, Sloughis are graceful and elegant, with a quiet, reserved nature. Their height gives them an imposing look, but they’re known to be affectionate with their families, though they remain aloof with strangers. Unlike some other sighthounds, Sloughis are highly independent and tend to prefer calm, quiet environments. Their tall, sleek shape makes them ideal for covering long distances at incredible speeds.
15. Belgian Tervuren
The Belgian Tervuren is a slender and nimble herding breed, reaching a height of approximately 24 to 26 inches at the shoulder. With their long legs and athletic build, these dogs are excellent at covering ground quickly, making them skilled herders. Their height, combined with their intelligence and energy, gives them an edge in herding livestock. Belgian Tervurens are known for their loyalty and trainability, making them excellent working dogs as well as family companions. Their tall, elegant appearance is complemented by their thick coat, which gives them an air of rugged beauty. They are both hardworking and affectionate, making them versatile and loving pets.