6 Reasons to Choose a Havanese Over a Coton de Tulear (and 6 Reasons Not To)

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Mathew Abraham

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Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

Hvanese vs Coton de Tulear
JACLOU-DL/Pixabay, JACLOU-DL/PixaBay

Choosing between two closely related and equally adorable breeds like the Havanese and the Coton de Tulear can be a delightful challenge. Both are members of the Bichon family, known for their playful and affectionate nature, making them cherished companions. However, differences in temperament, grooming needs, and lifestyle compatibility often guide the decision. Understanding these traits in depth can help you determine which breed aligns better with your preferences and home environment. Let’s delve into six key reasons a Havanese might be your perfect match—and six scenarios where they may not be the ideal choice for you.

1. Adaptable Temperament

Havanes dog sitting on a woman lap
Sarah Chai/Pexels

The Havanese thrives on human interaction and is an incredibly social breed, making it an excellent choice for households that enjoy entertaining guests or have children and other pets. Their playful and affectionate nature allows them to quickly bond with their family, while their calm demeanor makes them adaptable to various living situations, including apartments. Unlike the slightly more reserved Coton de Tulear, the Havanese are outgoing and enthusiastic about meeting new people. Their lively disposition ensures they become the life of any home, bringing constant joy and engagement to their environment.

2. Lower Grooming Maintenance

Havanese
Magali Guimarães/Pexels

Although the Havanese has a long, silky coat, it is typically easier to maintain compared to the dense, cottony coat of the Coton de Tulear. Regular brushing a few times a week helps prevent matting and keeps their fur smooth and shiny, but they don’t require as much intensive detangling as the Coton. This breed also sheds minimally, making them a good choice for allergy-sensitive households. If their coat care becomes overwhelming, many owners opt for a shorter trim, which reduces grooming time while maintaining their adorable appearance.

3. Broad Color Variety

Havanese dog
Lindsey Duncan/Unsplash

One of the most visually appealing traits of the Havanese is their wide range of coat colors and patterns. Unlike the Coton de Tulear, which is primarily white, the Havanese comes in various shades, including cream, black, chocolate, sable, and even tricolor. This diversity allows potential owners to find a dog that perfectly matches their aesthetic preferences. Whether you prefer a solid coat or one with unique markings, the Havanese offers stunning variations that make each dog look uniquely charming.

4. Highly Trainable

Havanese Dog sitting
David Atkins/Pexels

The Havanese is an intelligent and eager-to-please breed, making them highly trainable. They respond well to positive reinforcement and can quickly learn commands, tricks, and even agility exercises. Their innate curiosity and willingness to learn make them suitable for first-time dog owners or those interested in advanced training. This trait is also why Havanese dogs often excel in therapy work and canine sports, where their intelligence and obedience shine. If you’re looking for a dog that’s both fun to train and a quick learner, the Havanese is a standout choice.

5. Energetic but Manageable

Havanese Dog Running
JACLOU-DL/Pexels

Havanese dogs have moderate energy levels, making them a perfect balance for families seeking an active yet manageable companion. They enjoy daily walks, interactive playtime, and occasional outdoor adventures, but they also appreciate cuddling and relaxing with their owners. Unlike high-energy breeds that require constant stimulation, the Havanese can adapt to a variety of lifestyles, from active households to quieter environments. This flexibility makes them a great choice for pet parents who want a playful companion without the need for extensive exercise routines.

6. Widely Available

havanese
denniz-futalan/pexels

The Havanese is a more commonly available breed compared to the rare and often expensive Coton de Tulear. This broader accessibility means it’s easier to find reputable breeders or adoption options, ensuring you have a healthier, ethically sourced puppy. Additionally, the relatively lower cost of acquiring a Havanese makes them a more budget-friendly choice without compromising on companionship. For families who want a small, lovable dog without the challenges of finding a rare breed, the Havanese offers a delightful option.

6 Reasons Not to Choose a Havanese

Havanese dog on stairs
Ivan/Pexels

While the Havanese is a delightful companion with many endearing qualities, they may not be the perfect fit for everyone. Certain aspects of their temperament, care needs, and lifestyle compatibility can make them challenging for some households. Before committing to this breed, it’s essential to consider potential drawbacks such as their grooming requirements, susceptibility to separation anxiety, and other unique traits. This section explores six reasons why the Havanese might not align with your preferences or lifestyle, helping you make a well-informed decision about whether this charming breed is right for you.

1. Shorter Lifespan

Havanes Dog
Jim Fawns/Pexels

While Havanese dogs have an average lifespan of 14–16 years, this is slightly shorter than the impressive 15–19 years of the Coton de Tulear. If longevity is a priority for you, the Coton’s longer lifespan might be a better fit. Choosing a pet is always an emotional investment, and knowing your companion could live a few years longer may sway your decision. Though the Havanese is generally healthy, their slightly shorter life expectancy might not align with those seeking a longer-term companion.

2. Higher Susceptibility to Separation Anxiety

Havanese dog on chair
Lisa Fotios/Pexels

Known as “Velcro dogs,” Havanese form deep bonds with their owners and prefer constant companionship. While this trait makes them incredibly loving, it also means they are more prone to separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods. This can lead to destructive behaviors, excessive barking, or stress in your pet. If your lifestyle involves long hours away from home, the Coton de Tulear, which is slightly more independent, might be a better fit for your household.

3. More Vocal Tendencies

Havanese dog
SDanzger/Pixabay

Havanese are naturally alert and expressive, often barking to communicate excitement, alertness, or boredom. While this can make them good watchdogs, it might be a drawback for families living in close quarters or preferring a quieter pet. Their tendency to vocalize may require additional training to manage, and households that prioritize peace might find the Coton de Tulear’s quieter demeanor more appealing.

4. Sensitivity to Cold

Close up of havanese dog
Afonso Oliveira/Pexels

Despite their plush coat, Havanese are not as well-suited to cold climates as some other breeds. Their smaller size and Cuban origins make them more sensitive to chilly weather, requiring extra care such as sweaters or jackets in winter. If you live in a region with harsh winters, the Havanese may require more attention to keep them comfortable, whereas the Coton de Tulear is slightly more tolerant of colder temperatures.

5. More Prone to Obesity

Havanese Dog
Diana ✨/Pexels

The Havanese love to eat, and their adorable begging habits make it hard for owners to resist giving extra treats. Unfortunately, this can lead to obesity and related health issues, such as joint problems and heart disease. Owners must be vigilant about portion control and exercise to maintain their pet’s healthy weight. If you prefer a breed with less tendency toward weight gain, the Coton de Tulear may be a better fit.

6. Potential Grooming Challenges

Closeup shot of Havanese dog
Muffin Creatives/Pexels

While Havanese coats are easier to manage than the dense fur of the Coton, they still require regular care to prevent tangling and matting. Owners must commit to brushing, bathing, and trimming their pet’s coat to maintain its silky appearance. For those who prefer a low-maintenance breed, even the Havanese’s grooming requirements might feel like a chore. Keeping their coat in top condition demands time and effort, making this a consideration for busy pet parents.

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