8 Birds That Demand High Maintenance (And 8 That Are Beginner-Friendly)

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Mathew Abraham

Updated on

Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

Rainbow Finch
herbert2512/pixabay

The world of pet birds is as diverse as it is fascinating, offering a wide range of feathered companions to suit every lifestyle. However, not all birds are created equal when it comes to care and temperament. With their dazzling plumage and complex behaviors, some species demand high maintenance and dedication, while others are beginner-friendly, bringing joy and companionship without overwhelming responsibility. Whether you’re drawn to the challenge of a high-maintenance bird or seeking the simplicity of a more independent species, explore these birds that will help you pick the avian companions.

1. Cockatoos

Two white cockatoos
Mikhail Nilov/Pexels

Cockatoos are often considered one of the most demanding pet birds due to their strong emotional bonds and need for constant attention. Their affectionate, yet needy nature means that they require a significant amount of interaction to prevent feelings of loneliness. These birds can become noisy and destructive if left alone for too long, as they thrive on companionship. Additionally, cockatoos have a high-maintenance grooming routine, requiring frequent care to maintain their plumage and health. Their social needs, combined with their loud calls, make them suitable for experienced bird owners who have the time and patience for these highly social, sensitive birds.

2. Macaws

Scarlet Macaw
Silas Leupold/Pexels

Macaws are a striking breed with their colorful feathers and bold personalities, but they are high maintenance for several reasons. Their large size requires a large living space and a proper environment to stay mentally and physically stimulated. Macaws are brilliant, meaning they need constant interaction and mental challenges, or they risk becoming bored and potentially destructive. Their demanding nature, loud calls, and complex dietary needs also contribute to their reputation as a challenging pet. Macaws are best suited to experienced owners who can meet their needs and give them the attention they require.

3. Amazon Parrots

Amazon Parrot
Christopher Borges/Pexels

Amazon parrots are known for their confident and sometimes fiery personalities, which make them incredibly fun but also demanding to care for. They are highly vocal birds, often loud and prone to squawking, which can become overwhelming for some owners. Their intelligence and strong social bonds mean they require a lot of stimulation and attention. Without it, Amazon parrots can become bored, which might lead to behavior issues like feather plucking. They also have a complex diet and need a space where they can move around freely and exercise. These birds are ideal for someone prepared to handle their high energy and vocal tendencies.

4. African Grey Parrots

African Grey Parrot
Manfredrichter/Pixabay

Often considered one of the smartest bird species, African Grey parrots are incredibly demanding pets due to their intellectual and social needs. These parrots require constant mental stimulation through puzzles, tricks, and interaction to keep them entertained. Without these activities, African Greys may develop behavioral problems like feather plucking or even depression. They can also be very noisy, although their calls are typically more varied and sophisticated compared to other species. If you’re considering an African Grey, be prepared for a long-term commitment that will require a lot of time and patience to keep them happy and healthy.

5. Lovebirds

Lovebirds
Julius H./Pixabay

Despite their small size, lovebirds require significant attention and social interaction. These birds are highly affectionate and do not like being left alone for extended periods. If neglected, they may become depressed or destructive. Lovebirds tend to form strong bonds with their owners, and they thrive on companionship, either from their human or another lovebird. As social birds, they can also be quite loud and may not be suitable for homes that require quiet. Lovebirds are best for owners who can give them the attention and engagement they need.

6. Eclectus Parrots

Eclectus Parrot
Wirestock/Freepik

Eclectus parrots are known for their stunning plumage and their demanding nature. Their dietary needs are unique and require a balanced, nutritious diet to keep them healthy, which can sometimes be tricky for first-time bird owners. Additionally, they are highly social and need plenty of attention and stimulation to avoid feeling neglected. This breed’s social and dietary complexities make it unsuitable for beginner bird owners. They also need ample space and time for mental and physical exercise to thrive.

7. Sun Conures

Sun Conure
BioBush/Pixabay

With their bright, cheerful colors, Sun Conures are a joy to look at, but they come with a significant level of maintenance. These birds are extremely social and require a lot of interaction with their human companions. They are also known for their loud, shrill calls that can be off-putting to people who prefer quieter pets. Sun Conures are not suitable for people who spend long hours away from home as they may become bored or anxious, leading to destructive behavior. With their energetic personalities and need for constant engagement, Sun Conures is a great fit for people who can devote significant time to them.

8. Parrotlets

Parrotlet
Elisa/Pixabay

Parrotlets are tiny birds with big personalities. Despite their small size, they require a lot of attention and can become aggressive or nippy if not handled properly. These birds need regular interaction and mental stimulation to stay content. While they are less demanding than some larger parrot species, they are still high-maintenance due to their need for a lot of socialization. Their strong personalities, coupled with their need for structure and training, make them a better fit for experienced bird owners.

9. Budgerigars (Budgies)

Budgerigar (Budgie)
William Warby/Pexels

Budgies, or parakeets, are among the most popular pet birds for a reason: they are friendly, social, and relatively low-maintenance. These small, colorful birds enjoy human interaction and are quick learners, making them great companions. Budgies can live in smaller spaces and are content with basic care, such as a balanced diet, some toys, and plenty of time out of the cage. They are ideal for first-time bird owners who are looking for an affectionate and easy-to-care-for pet. Budgies are also known for their cheerful, chirpy nature, adding a positive energy to any home.

10.Canaries

Canaries
Alfred Grupstra/Pixabay

When it comes to minimal needs and maintenance, Canaries are the ones to go for. These small, beautiful birds are well-suited for those who prefer to watch their pets rather than handle them constantly. Canaries are generally quiet and low-maintenance, needing only a proper cage, food, and clean water. They’re known for their charming singing, which can be a delightful addition to any home. They do not require much interaction beyond feeding and periodic cage cleaning, making them ideal for beginner bird owners.

11. Finches

Gouldian Finches
Onno Kalverda/Pixabay

Finches are a perfect bird species for beginners due to their independent and low-maintenance nature. These small birds do well in pairs or small flocks and enjoy singing, though they do not demand constant attention from their owners. Finches are happy with a basic diet and a spacious cage. They don’t require regular handling, which makes them suitable for individuals or families looking for a more hands-off pet. If you’re new to bird ownership, finches are a great choice as they are hardy and easy to care for.

12. Doves

dove
kieutruong/pixabay

Doves are gentle and easygoing birds that do well with minimal interaction. Known for their calm and peaceful nature, they are ideal for beginners looking for a pet that doesn’t require constant attention. Doves are not as interactive as parrots but will enjoy socializing on their terms. They need a spacious cage, access to food and water, and a safe space to fly around occasionally. Their quiet demeanor and low-maintenance needs make them an excellent option for first-time bird owners.

13. Cockatiels

Two Cockatiels birds
Jiří Mikoláš/Pexels

Cockatiels are one of the most beginner-friendly parrot species. They are smaller than other parrots, making them easier to manage in terms of space and care. Cockatiels are affectionate and enjoy human companionship but are generally quieter than larger parrot breeds. They can be trained to do tricks and mimic sounds, which adds to their charm. Their friendly demeanor, along with their moderate care requirements, makes them a great choice for first-time bird owners.

14. Bourke’s Parakeets

Bourke’s Parakeet
Marg Strickland/Pixabay

Bourke’s Parakeets are mellow and easygoing, making them ideal for new bird owners. These small birds are not as noisy as some other parakeet species and are generally quiet and gentle. They are social but don’t require constant attention, making them perfect for people who enjoy having a pet without being overwhelmed. Bourke’s Parakeets are known for their beautiful, soft coloring and calm nature, adding an easygoing presence to any household.

15. Pionus Parrots

Pionus Parrot
FABIO SOUTO/Pexels

Pionus parrots are a quieter breed compared to other parrots, making them well-suited for individuals who are looking for a more serene bird companion. They are known for being less demanding and more independent than other species, making them ideal for beginners. Pionus parrots are affectionate without being overly needy, requiring only moderate interaction and care. They are a great option for those new to bird ownership but still want a parrot that can form a bond with its owner.

16. Zebra Finches

Zebra Finch
Jeffry Surianto/Pexels

Zebra finches are hardy, easy to care for, and social, making them perfect for beginner bird owners. These small birds enjoy the company of others, so it’s often recommended to keep them in pairs or small groups. They are self-sufficient, requiring very little handling and enjoying their own company, as long as they are given a clean environment, food, and water. Zebra finches are cheerful and active, adding a lot of character to their space without demanding much from their owners.

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