8 Key Differences Between Boston Terriers And Pugs

Written By

Mathew Abraham

Updated on

Mathew Abraham

Meet Mathew, Cat Dad and Animal Advocate! Mathew is the editor at PawDown, overseeing content strategy and quality. He's in charge of carefully curating the best pet stories, tips, and advice for you.

Boston Terrier and Pug side-by-side comparison image with "VS" label in the center.
Steshka Willems/Pexels SHVETS production/Pexels

Boston Terriers and Pugs are both small, charming, and full of personality. However, they differ in many ways that can influence which one suits your lifestyle better. From energy levels to grooming needs, each breed brings something unique to the table. Understanding these differences can help future dog owners make a more informed decision. Whether you’re a first-time pet parent or adding to your furry family, comparing these breeds side by side reveals key traits worth considering. Let’s break down what truly sets them apart.

1. Facial Structure And Expression

boston terrier
Gundula Vogel/pixabay

First off, let’s talk faces—because these two have some seriously standout looks. Boston Terriers have a flatter face with big, round eyes and a slightly longer snout, giving them that classy, tuxedo-style charm. Meanwhile, Pugs rock an even flatter face, deep wrinkles, and those adorably bulging eyes. Both are brachycephalic, sure, but the Pug’s features are way more exaggerated. And yep, those cute little faces can affect their health, too. So facial structure isn’t just about looks—it actually matters more than you might think.

2. Body Shape And Size

pug with funny face
Steshka Willems/Pexels

Next, let’s look at their builds. Boston Terriers are on the leaner, more athletic side, usually weighing 12–25 pounds and standing a bit taller. Pugs, on the flip side, are shorter, stockier, and typically clock in around 14–18 pounds. Boston Terriers tend to be more agile and zippy, always ready for action, while Pugs have that compact, squishy vibe built for lounging. So, their body shapes don’t just change how they look—they also influence how they play, jump, and move around every single day.

3. Coat Type And Grooming Needs

Boston Terrier in a tub during bath time
Bubutu/123rf

Also, their grooming game is pretty different and something people often overlook. Boston Terriers have smooth, fine coats that hardly shed, so a quick brush here and there does the job. Pugs? Not so much. They’ve got a double coat that sheds like crazy all year long, seriously. Expect to brush often and vacuum even more than you’d planned. Therefore, despite their size, Pugs need more coat care than you’d expect. So if low-maintenance grooming is your thing, Boston might honestly be the way to go.

4. Personality And Temperament

Stefan Glazer/Pixabay

Let’s get into what they’re like to live with day-to-day. Boston Terriers are super spunky, alert, and quick on the uptake—plus they’ve got a playful, sometimes sneaky side that keeps things interesting and hilarious. Pugs are more of the chill, goofy cuddle-bug type. They’re all about lounging and soaking up love, but they can be a little stubborn when it comes to training or listening. Depending on your vibe and energy level, one might just click way better with your lifestyle than the other.

5. Exercise And Energy Levels

Sean Brannon/Pexels

Boston Terriers are definitely more energetic and need regular movement to stay happy—think daily walks, playtime, and brain games to burn that energy and avoid boredom. Meanwhile, Pugs are way more chill and get tired faster, thanks to their stocky build and breathing quirks. So, if you’re always on the go or have active kids, a Boston might match your vibe better. Conversely, if you’re more into couch time, quiet evenings, and cozy vibes, a Pug could be your perfect little shadow and snuggle buddy.

6. Health Considerations

Pug being examined by a vet in blue gloves
Kukota/123rf

Now, both breeds have those squishy faces, but Pugs usually deal with more health issues overall and need consistent care. Their super short snouts and wrinkly skin can lead to breathing troubles, eye stuff, and skin infections. Boston Terriers aren’t off the hook either, but their problems tend to be milder and easier to manage. Plus, Pugs gain weight easier, which just adds to the struggle, stress, and future medical bills. So, owning a Pug means more vet visits and careful watching. Something to think about when picking between the two.

7. Trainability And Intelligence

Boston Terrier
Guvo59/Pixabay

Boston Terriers are usually quick learners and love making their humans happy—training them can actually be fun, especially with treats, praise, and a consistent daily routine. Meanwhile, Pugs are smart too but tend to have a stubborn streak and can be a little dramatic or moody. They’ll get it, but only if they feel like it (and if snacks are involved, of course). So if you’re new to dog training or want an obedient buddy, Boston’s probably the smoother ride and less frustrating option to start with overall.

8. Lifespan And Aging

pug
Tobi Berger/Pixabay

Both pups can stick around for a good while with proper care, routine vet visits, and attention. Boston Terriers typically live 11–13 years, while Pugs often hit 12–15. Still, because of those health challenges, Pugs might have a bumpier ride in their senior years and need more support. Bostons often stay playful longer, even as they gray and slow down a bit. Either way, good food, exercise, and regular checkups are key. Lifespan’s something to consider when you’re in it for the long haul and want a long-lasting companion.

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